Pollution control - asbestos
Asbestos Guidance
This advice is intended for businesses/organisations and
domestic householders. Asbestos cannot be re-used or recycled under
any circumstances, this is governed by the Control of Asbestos
Regulations 2006.
What is asbestos?
It is a naturally mined mineral used because it has properties
of heat and chemical resistance, great strength and is almost
indestructible. There are several different types (commonly known
as white, blue and brown) but being aware of the type makes little
practical difference.
Where has it been used?
Buildings constructed from the 1950's to the late 1970's are
likely to contain asbestos although it may not be obvious. Although
asbestos is no longer used in building materials, it was only
phased out relatively recently and some materials were manufactured
using asbestos as late as 1999. It can be found in corrugated
cement roofs, panels in walls and ceilings, in fire doors, roofing
felts, floor tiles and textured decorative coatings. Another very
common location is in boiler rooms, either as lagging or in the
structure of the room.
Is all asbestos dangerous?
The fibres themselves are always potentially harmful to health
and can cause serious, sometimes fatal, diseases. However, not all
materials that contain asbestos will release fibres - it depends on
their condition and location.
Does all asbestos need to be
removed?
No, in fact this can often create more problems. If the
material is in an undamaged condition, or is enclosed/encapsulated
in some way, it is usually safer to leave it alone. Those in charge
of business premises are required to note where it is (or mark it
with a label) so that precautions can be taken if work needs to be
done that might disturb it. Some types of asbestos have to be
removed by licensed contractors and some - such as corrugated
cement roofs - do not, although work must be carried out in a safe
manner.
What are the legal requirements?
Householders do not have any legal duty other than to dispose
of any asbestos safely, but businesses and organisations now have
to take steps to identify the asbestos in their premises.This would
usually be done by means of a survey, but it does not always have
to involve samples being taken.The business is then required to
manage any asbestos so that it does not become a problem and may
need to arrange removal of any that is causing a hazard.
Can asbestos be disposed of at the local
household waste recycling centre?
If it is waste from a domestic property, yes. The householder
should contact the
recycling
centre by telephone first to arrange a time to go there and the
waste must be dampened, double-bagged or wrapped in two layers of
thick plastic. Any joints or openings must be securely sealed with
strong tape. Residents wishing to deliver more than 10 sheets of
cement bonded asbestos (approx size 1.8M x 1.2M per sheet) or
equivalent must contact the centre, to ensure space is available in
the skip.
Please note that if your material is not securely
wrapped in this manner, you will be refused permission to dispose
of the material and will have to remove it from the
site.
Asbestos waste from any business or trade must be disposed of
at a licensed asbestos site - there are very few of these in the UK
so the best course of action is to contact a licensed asbestos
removal/disposal contractor.
For further information regarding asbestos disposal
please contact
Streetscene on 01653 600666
ext. 485.